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Royal Road

A Journal of Undergraduate Research

“There is no royal road to science, and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of its steep paths have a chance of gaining its luminous summits.”

—Karl Marx, Preface to the 1872 French edition ofDas Kapital

Image used on all of the Royal Road journal covers

Royal Roadfeatures the best researched arguments produced in the University of Tampa's AWR 201 - Academic Writing and Research course. Student essays are nominated by instructors and reviewed by a faculty panel; those that are selected for potential publication undergo a process of peer review and revision that reflect the standards of academic publishing. Selected essays are published in an annual journal and used as models for future sections of AWR 201.

Issues



Anna Miller


Mitchell Duncan


Kara Hepler


Mason Trinh


Logan Mueller

Royal Road 9 Editorial Staff

Editor
Steven Mollmann
Editorial Board
Paul Corrigan
Claire Class
Daniel Dooghan
Suchismita Dutta
Misty Fuller
Jeremy Lakoff
Kyle McIntosh
Nicole Schrag
Josh Waggoner
Daniel Wollenberg
Student Editors
Bathshua Carrillo
Alexis Damiano
Sade Keyes
Faculty Advisor
David Reamer

This issue of Royal Road includes essays composed during the 2022-2023 academic year. Students completed revisions with a faculty mentor throughout 2023-2024.


Alice DeCoteau and Anika Schmid


Lilliana Haight


Logan Cooper


Gabriel Mudd

Royal Road 8 Editorial Staff

Editor
Steven Mollmann
Editorial Board
Gregory Brennen
Claire Class
Paul Corrigan
Daniel Dooghan
Kyle McIntosh
Nicole Schrag
Josh Waggoner
Daniel Wollenberg
Student Editors
Alice DeCoteau
Anika Schmid
Faculty Advisor
David Reamer

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2021-2022 academic year. Students completed revisions with a faculty mentor throughout 2022-2023.


Anika Schmid, Cassie Disharoon, and Charlotte Salowe


Emma Sheehan


Alice DeCoteau


Faviola N. Collazo-Vélez


Marin Burke


Madeleine Bolivar Ortiz


Ashlyn Ellison


Destin Rothe

Royal Road 7 Editorial Staff

Editor
Joseph Letter
Editorial Board
Claire Class
Paul Corrigan
Daniel Dooghan
Sarah Fryett
Cari Hovanec
Sucheta Kanjilal
Jeremy Lakoff
Kyle McIntosh
Steven Mollmann
Nicole Schrag
Josh Waggoner
Daniel Wollenberg

Student Editors
Anika Schmid
Cassie Disharoon
Charlotte Salowe
Faculty Advisor
David Reamer

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2020-2021 academic year. Students completed revisions with a faculty mentor throughout 2021-2022.


Taylor Landau and Megan Merola


Ekaterina D. Baricheva


Karolyn Merch


Caitlin Reeves


Amber Furce


Jacqueline Wilson


Rayana Goodner


Isabella High


Sam Johnson

Royal Road 6 Editorial Staff

Editor
Joseph Letter
Editorial Board
Paul Corrigan
Daniel Dooghan
Sarah Fryett
Cari Hovanec
Sucheta Kanjilal
Jeremy Lakoff
Kyle McIntosh
Steven Mollmann
Nicole Schrag
Josh Waggoner
Aimee Whiteside
Daniel Wollenberg

Student Editors
Megan Merola
Taylor Landau
Faculty Advisor
David Reamer

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2019-2020 academic year. Students completed revisions with a faculty mentor throughout 2020-2021.


Celina Rodriguez Rivera and Maggie Sperry


Olivia Reeber


Taylor Aiello


Madeline McCarthy

Alise Blūma


Haley Ruggles


Alexander S. Valentonis

Royal Road 5 Editorial Staff

Editor
Joseph Letter
Editorial Board
Paul Corrigan
Daniel Dooghan
Sarah Fryett
Cari Hovanec
Sucheta Kanjilal
Jeremy Lakoff
Kyle McIntosh
Steven Mollmann
Nicole Schrag
Josh Waggoner
Aimee Whiteside
Daniel Wollenberg

Student Editors
Celina M. Rodriguez Rivera
Maggie Sperry

Faculty Advisor
David Reamer

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2018-2019 academic year. Students completed revisions during the fall semester of 2019.


David Reamer


Katie Sturmer


Bryce Shepherd


Krista Davis

Royal Road 4 Editorial Staff

Editor
Daniel Dooghan
Joseph Letter
David Reamer
Editorial Board
Sarah Fryett
Cari Hovanec
Kyle McIntosh
Steven Mollmann
Ashley Palmer
Josh Waggoner
Aimee Whiteside
Daniel Wollenberg
Assistant Editor
Rebecca Lazansky

Faculty Advisor
David Reamer

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2017-2018 academic year. Students completed revisions during the fall semester of 2018.

Editor's Introduction
Daniel Dooghan


Emma Stange


Taylor Brunson


Raylea Hagan


Daniela Gutierrez Andrade


Marissa Henderson


Marcella Benner

Royal Road 3 Editorial Staff

Editor
Daniel Dooghan
Joseph Letter
David Reamer
Editorial Board
Sarah Fryett
Cari Hovanec
Kyle McIntosh
Steven Mollmann
Ashley Palmer
Josh Waggoner
Aimee Whiteside
Daniel Wollenberg

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2016-2017 academic year. Students completed revisions during the fall semester of 2017.


Joseph Letter


Katy Todd


Brianna Yaeger


Alexandra Marter


Claudia Kirby


Arden Igleheart


Erica Gambatese


Nicholas Oakes

Royal Road 2 Editorial Staff

Editor
Daniel Dooghan
Joseph Letter
David Reamer
Editorial Board
Sarah Fryett
Cari Hovanec
Kyle McIntosh
Steven Mollmann
Ashley Palmer
Josh Waggoner
Aimee Whiteside
Daniel Wollenberg

This issue ofRoyal Roadincludes essays composed during the 2015-2016 academic year. Students completed revisions during the fall semester of 2016.

Editor's Introduction
Joseph Letter


Kayleigh Ross


Robert Pantano


Carla Shapira


GregoryBrowne


Katie Stockdale


Emily Murphy


Michelle Gefroh

Royal Road 1 Editorial Staff

Editors
Daniel Dooghan
Joseph Letter
David Reamer

Selection Guidelines

Instructors will nominate the strongest research essay from each section of AWR 201 for evaluation by an editorial committee from the Academic Writing program. Those essays will be reviewed by the editorial board for possible inclusion in the annual issue ofRoyal Road: A Journal of Undergraduate Research. Section nominees may be determined either by the course instructor or by the students within a section, but only section nominees will be eligible for publication. In rare instances where more than one truly exceptional research essay is written within a single section, an instructor may nominate a second essay for selection.

Royal Road Editorial Board

Editor
Steven Mollmann

Faculty Avisor to Royal Road
David Reamer

Editorial Board
Gregory Brennen
Claire Class
Paul Corrigan
Daniel Dooghan
Suchismita Dutta
Misty Fuller
Jeremy Lakoff
Kyle McIntosh
Nicole Schrag
Josh Waggoner
Daniel Wollenberg